Buy new:
-22% $19.42$19.42
Delivery Thursday, January 23
Ships from: Amazon.com Sold by: Amazon.com
Save with Used - Very Good
$15.44$15.44
Delivery Thursday, January 23
Ships from: Amazon Sold by: MONROJ
Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required.
Read instantly on your browser with Kindle for Web.
Using your mobile phone camera - scan the code below and download the Kindle app.
Follow the author
OK
The Wealth and Poverty of Nations: Why Some Are So Rich and Some So Poor First Edition
Purchase options and add-ons
New York Times Bestseller
"Readers cannot but be provoked and stimulated by this splendidly iconoclastic and refreshing book." ―Andrew Porter, New York Times Book Review
The Wealth and Poverty of Nations is David S. Landes's acclaimed, best-selling exploration of one of the most contentious and hotly debated questions of our time: Why do some nations achieve economic success while others remain mired in poverty? The answer, as Landes definitively illustrates, is a complex interplay of cultural mores and historical circumstance. Rich with anecdotal evidence, piercing analysis, and a truly astonishing range of erudition, The Wealth and Poverty of Nations is a "picture of enormous sweep and brilliant insight" (Kenneth Arrow) as well as one of the most audaciously ambitious works of history in decades.
- ISBN-100393318885
- ISBN-13978-0393318883
- EditionFirst Edition
- PublisherW. W. Norton & Company
- Publication dateMay 17, 1999
- LanguageEnglish
- Dimensions6.1 x 1.2 x 9.2 inches
- Print length658 pages
Discover the latest buzz-worthy books, from mysteries and romance to humor and nonfiction. Explore more
Frequently bought together

Similar items that ship from close to you
The Selfish Gene: 40th Anniversary Edition (Oxford Landmark Science)Paperback$6.99 shippingOnly 13 left in stock (more on the way).
Customer reviews
Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.
To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness.
Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonCustomers say
Customers find the book informative and enlightening. They describe it as an enjoyable, easy read that answers many questions. The writing style is well-written and logical. The book provides a comprehensive overview of world history and economics, covering a wide range of topics. While some readers appreciate the cultural diversity and benefits it brings, others feel the book is overly Eurocentric and biased toward Western ideas.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers find the book informative and enlightening. They appreciate the anecdotes and good explanations of cultural, resource, and geographic reasons for nation-building. The writing style is conversational. However, some readers feel the book is a bit boring.
"...What was thrilling about all this was the nitty gritty detail he goes into for each exploration, and I could just see him down on his hands and..." Read more
"...The reader is treated not only to expanded horizons of understanding of the way in which interconnected factors have shaped the course of world..." Read more
"...of Nations' (neat name, also) is a well-written and intelligent treatment of the question." Read more
"...The book is filled to the rim with very interesting anecdotes, both about how and why nations prosper and why they dont...." Read more
Customers find the book engaging and worth reading. They describe it as a great read that lifts their spirits.
"...This work was a joy to read - a work that lifts the reader to new levels of understanding and perception. A masterful work...." Read more
"...Despite this problem, this is a fascinating book. Yes, it is a little too pro-Western...." Read more
"I really enjoyed this book. I read it on break in about a week at work. If I could do a half star, it would be a 4.5...." Read more
"...Still worth reading? For the anecdotes and facts, especially on European expansion; yes...." Read more
Customers find the writing style engaging and logical. They appreciate the clear explanations of why culture matters and how it affects one's life and freedom. The book ties together economics and world history in a way that is easy to understand for lay readers. Readers appreciate the author's comprehensive grasp of various fields.
"...the abstract precisely because so much of the work is concrete and easy to read, which is probably why a lot of academicians don't like it...." Read more
"...history; the reader is treated to a display of the exceptionally comprehensive grasp of many and diverse fields of knowledge that Professor Landes..." Read more
"...The Wealth and Poverty of Nations' (neat name, also) is a well-written and intelligent treatment of the question." Read more
"...525 and then claimed it was not his job to provide answers It is a wordy text more designed to show the brilliance of the author than to grant..." Read more
Customers find the book provides an insightful look into world history and economics. They find it readable and relevant today, covering topics like geography, culture, and politics.
"...Its panoramic view of world history provides an upward spiral that opens into a view of the historic, geographical, cultural, religious, and value-..." Read more
"...For one thing, Landes has written a terrific example of a history book that is actually enjoyable to read, as well as informative.)..." Read more
"This is a great look at world economic history and thinking about why the world developed the way it did. It focuses on two distinct ideas..." Read more
"...He is mainly interesting in presenting the historical facts, and interpreting them in as fair a manner as possible...." Read more
Customers find the book entertaining and humorous.
"...admission just for the bibliography and footnotes as well as his humor and cynicism. Again a great read!!!" Read more
"...What's right with the book is that it is entertaining and informative...." Read more
"...Candid and sometimes quite hilarious, he writes in a way that makes world history incredibly interesting...." Read more
"Accessible, hilarious, sharp, I'm reading this for the 6th time in 6 years, I've bought 10 copies, a few for gifts, one for the home library, for..." Read more
Customers find the book provides extensive coverage of material in depth. They appreciate the engaging writing style and the wide scope of the book.
"...Neither is completely balanced, but between them, they cover a great deal of ground, both in terms of historical content and in terms of how the two..." Read more
"...The scope of the books is immense...." Read more
"...difficult to see how one person could have written a book that is so expansive and covers so much material in depth. Absolutely fascinating...." Read more
"Engaging writing style, great breadth of coverage, well balanced..." Read more
Customers have different views on the book's cultural aspects. Some find it insightful, mentioning how different societies in Eurasia developed differently and how nations benefit from diversity. Others feel the book is full of Eurocentric prejudice and condescension, and too pro-Western. The author fails to address the complicity of Western nations in encouraging corrupt leaders to hide money.
"...that diversity in all its forms is a resource and that nations benefit from diversity and their other resources in matters of economic and human..." Read more
"...Despite this problem, this is a fascinating book. Yes, it is a little too pro-Western...." Read more
"...From ancient China to modern day Britain he emphasizes that cultural traits and values, rather than resources are what make or break a country...." Read more
"...However, Landes fails to address the complicity of Western nations in encouraging corrupt leaders to stash away in Europe and America, money stolen..." Read more
Customers have different views on the book's value. Some find it worth the price, with fascinating historical and economic anecdotes, and consider it one of the best books on economics they've read. Others say it's about wealth and poverty.
"...It is worth the price of admission just for the bibliography and footnotes as well as his humor and cynicism. Again a great read!!!" Read more
"The Wealth and Poverty of Nations: Why Some are so Rich and Some so Poor..." Read more
"...supports his thesis with hundreds of fascinating historical and economic anecdotes...." Read more
"The Wealth and Poverty of Nations Mini Review..." Read more
Top reviews from the United States
There was a problem filtering reviews right now. Please try again later.
- Reviewed in the United States on December 17, 2011If I were fully to express my admiration for this book, The Wealth and Poverty of Nations, Why Some Are So Rich and Some So Poor, this review would run on endlessly for pages and pages, acres and acres.
I read the book from cover to cover; then, as soon as I got to the end, I went back to the beginning and chewed through it a second time. My teen-age son, seeing all the marginal notes, wondered what I was up to, and his twin sister asked if I were studying for a quiz. The author takes you on a spectacular trip all over the world, digging into the birth of industrialism starting with water and wind power, then going into the clocks, files, tools, watches, math, looms and finally bursting forth into the steel making and manufacturing that brought wealth and power to Britain, the west in general and the USA in particular. What was thrilling about all this was the nitty gritty detail he goes into for each exploration, and I could just see him down on his hands and knees looking at the underside of a spinning jenny to see how it worked. Probably tried throwing the shuttle, too, or even making cloth. And when he was standing "inside the womb of the Industrial Revolution," I could actually see the pitted, baked bricks of that abandoned blast furnace, now a tourist museum in Coalbrooksdale. He really gets into things and that's what gives the history its punch. All the lessons can be taken to the abstract precisely because so much of the work is concrete and easy to read, which is probably why a lot of academicians don't like it.
Through his powerful lens I see, alas, what we have lost and continue to lose. We seem to be going the way of 16th & 17th C. Spain, buying the goods of others and forgetting how to make anything ourselves. I read smug economists who actually believe we are getting the best of China by trading our green paper money for goods made in China -- while ignoring the fact that when we put Americans out of work they lose their valuable skills, which then go to the Chinese who not only accumulate money but what is even more dangerous they learn our technologies quickly and at no cost to themselves. Can it ever be wise to enrich and arm a large potential enemy? I consider them an enemy not so much because they call themselves Communists, but because their aggressive form of totalitarian capitalism is pure Fascism. This is the state Mussolini had in mind but failed to pull off.
This book contains not only lessons but solutions to anyone who wants to see them. It should be required reading for every political candidate from dog catcher to President.
I salute the author for a job well done.
- Reviewed in the United States on August 10, 2010This magnificent work is an immense scholarly accomplishment by the author and a source uncommon intellectual rewards for the reader. Its panoramic view of world history provides an upward spiral that opens into a view of the historic, geographical, cultural, religious, and value-driven reasons for the immense disparity in the wealth of nations. Dr. Landes does not allow society's current obsession with political correctness and moral relativism to impede the analysis of the variations among the use of technology, science, economic, and commercial methodology in the well-being of societies as manifested in the incomes, health, education, and quality of life of their peoples. The reader is treated not only to expanded horizons of understanding of the way in which interconnected factors have shaped the course of world history; the reader is treated to a display of the exceptionally comprehensive grasp of many and diverse fields of knowledge that Professor Landes brings to the task: history, economics, geography, religion, technology, science, anthropology, and sociology. This work was a joy to read - a work that lifts the reader to new levels of understanding and perception. A masterful work. Holds the reader's interest at every step of the way.
- Reviewed in the United States on March 8, 2003You and I are part of a fortunate minority. We are literate, we have access to phones and to the Internet, we are likely (save some unexpected disease or misfortune) to live to an old age. We are almost certainly belonging to what is known as 'The First World', or to small rich minorities within the rest of the world. Most people in this world do not have those privileges - we live in islands of fortune within an ocean of poverty. And professor Landes tries to understand why. He tries to find out what is special about Western civilization (and Japan) - why Japan and the West got rich while the rest of the world lagged behind, and most of it still does.
It is by the nature of such a book to be controversial, and Landes doesn't pull his punches; his approach is neoclassicist, although hardly a dogmatic one. He is rough on Postmodernists, Saidian Anti-Orientalists, French and Japanese protectionists, Spanish Roman Catholics, and many others. Among the reviews you'll read here, Landes irritates Catholics, third world enthusiasts, anti-Western intellectuals, extreme right wind Capitalists, anti-Japanese, and so on, and so on.
So, you've got controversy. But what is Landes actually saying? Well, in brief, Landes book focuses on three major reasons for Wealth/Poverty: Geography, Infrastructure, and Culture.
The discussion of Geography, early in the book, is at best half hearted. Some of the points seem valid - but you're always inclined to say 'On the other hand'. Are there really fewer diseases in Europe then in Africa? maybe, but transportation is easier. The black death annihilated a third of the European population in the 13th century. Does Heat makes labour harder and less efficient? I guess the builders of the Pyramids haven't heard Landes's thesis - or maybe hardships can be overcomming with whipping.
The best parts of the book deal with Infrastructure. In these, Landes has three main themes: Freedom, Capitalism and Science (Or, if you wish, Anarchy, Greed and Heresy).
Freedom allows people to do things. Landes portrayal of the centrally planned economies of ancient China, where the Emperor ruled everything, is powerful, and it seems to play a large role in the lack of initiative in China, despite the great achievements.
Capitalism, most noticeably in the form of Greed and Competition, drives people forward. Again, Landes comparison between the Chinese and the European Sea quests are enlightening. Europeans went in small ships, eager to outdo the competition and to come back making a fortune. The Chinese went with huge Ships, symbols of the empire rather than instruments of trade. They were unprofitable, victims of the ruler's whim, and, without a strong faction of interested merchants, had no chance of continuing throughout. Also interesting is that Europeans went looking for India and spices, while China was self-sufficient.
Science - Chinese science was much more sophisticated than European science back in the year 1,000. The Indians have invented the zero. But nowhere except in Europe did science work methodically, nowhere else was it progressive. Newton is famous of saying that he stood on the shoulder of giants - discoveries in China and the rest of the world were rarely followed up - gunpowder was discovered in China much before it was in Europe, but the Chinese never used it for weapons. In Europe, it became part of the war methods almost immediately. Landes discussions of clocks and glasses are particularly telling.
The Third Element - Culture - is the one with which I have the most trouble. Landes repeatedly attacks economists for discounting culture (for example in the last chapter, page 517 in my edition). He claims that they disregard it because it can't be quantified. Wrong. The reason Economists distrust culture is because it is such a 'one size fits all' argument. Japanese responds to the west was everything the Chinese should have done but didn't. ... Culture. Arab nations are stuck well behind everyone else, despite the great advantage they have in the shape of oil. ... Culture. Asians manage to pull themselves along, while most of the third worlders can't. ... Well, culture, again.
I'm not saying that Culture plays no part. Obviously it does. But it becomes an obstacle to understanding, and Landes can support it only with anecdotal evidence (a lovely and touching story of a Japanese woman), and unanswered question (Is Islam a cause for the suppression of women? maybe).
Despite this problem, this is a fascinating book. Yes, it is a little too pro-Western. The problem is really more one of emphasis than one of facts - in my view, Landes is pretty close the mark usually, but he much underestimates the responsibility of the West for African poverty. Something's are left relatively unexplained - the current fast rise of China, which might undertake the point Landes made about the vitality of Freedom
But ultimately, as Landes acknowledges, no one book can solve the question of poverty and wealth. The answer is necessarily multi-faceted. 'The Wealth and Poverty of Nations' (neat name, also) is a well-written and intelligent treatment of the question.
Top reviews from other countries
Robert GoldinReviewed in Canada on October 14, 20245.0 out of 5 stars A classic and definitive work by a renowned Economic historian.
The most balanced and nuanced history of why some nations have more success than others,
Landis is both a great scholar and a fascinating writer.
-
Harald Peter SchneiderReviewed in Italy on March 4, 20235.0 out of 5 stars Tutto bene
Tutto bene
-
E.S.M.Reviewed in Brazil on May 31, 20205.0 out of 5 stars Excelente para entender as desigualdades dos países
Um dos livros mais interessantes para entender como o Japão, um país minúsculo, é rico e o Brasil, uma vastidão, um país rico, mas pobre ao mesmo tempo. O autor traz a cultura dos povos, a religião etc. e como esses fatores contribuem para sermos o que somos como povos e nações. Um livro de leitura corrente. Um must read!
Peter TillemansReviewed in Germany on December 31, 20205.0 out of 5 stars My son was very enthusiastic receiving it
It was a gift for my son, he was happy with the book, so I am happy.
-
Francisco CorreaReviewed in Mexico on October 24, 20175.0 out of 5 stars Excelente
Me mandaron lo que pedi, sin contratiempos ni falsificaciones ni clones. El libro es tal cual venía indicado. Completamente recomendable.







