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Jacques Tourneur: The Cinema of Nightfall Paperback – May 10, 2001
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"Tourneur was a great director, fully deserving of the thoroughly researched and perceptive treatment he receives from Chris Fujiwara."―Martin Scorsese
As the director of Cat People, I Walked with a Zombie, and Night of the Demon, Jacques Tourneur crafted three horror classics which, decades later, have lost none of their power to frighten audiences. And his 1947 film Out of the Past is still acknowledged as the quintessential film noir. Yet Tourneur himself remains underappreciated and his contribution to cinema history neglected. Many of his films, however, reveal a fluid artistry absent from the routine studio fare of the era. Working in a variety of genres, from Westerns ( Canyon Passage) and spy films ( Berlin Express) to swashbucklers ( The Flame and the Arrow) and melodramas ( Experiment Perilous), Tourneur imposed a personal cinematic vision that emphasized uncertainty and ambiguity.
In Jacques Tourneur: The Cinema of Nightfall, the first in-depth exploration of Tourneur's career, Chris Fujiwara offers a detailed film-by-film analysis of the director's four French films, his 20 MGM shorts, and his 29 studio productions, as well as his work in television. As Fujiwara shows, mystery, sensuality, and a deliberately restrained expressionism were the hallmarks of Tourneur's style, which frequently overcame the difficult circumstances in which he worked. Informative and immensely readable, this book provides an insightful and comprehensive study of an important and unjustly forgotten director.
- Print length344 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherJohns Hopkins University Press
- Publication dateMay 10, 2001
- Reading age18 years and up
- Dimensions7 x 0.73 x 10 inches
- ISBN-100801865611
- ISBN-13978-0801865619
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Editorial Reviews
Review
Fujiwara has at last provided a much needed critical study of the director whose consistent atmospheric style is noticeable to those familiar with his work... A long overdue journey into the labyrinth of Tourneur's films, and has shed some invaluable light on this auteur of darkness.
(Ronald W. Wilson Film-Philosophy)Jacques Tourneur has long been a favorite of horror fans, French critics, and a few sensible American observers like Manny Farber... Fans who have wished to better understand Tourneur have had to cobble together a biography, production histories, and analysis from widely scattered sources― obscure academic journals like Film and Psychoanalysis, zines like FilmFax and Photon, French-language studies for those who can read them, and one of the several books devoted to Val Lewton. The Edinburgh Film Festival issued an anthology of essays in English devoted entirely to Tourneur, but that book was aimed squarely at academics. It's Chris Fujiwara's book, which straddles the academic and popular, that will likely be the standard reference in English for the foreseeable future... A worthy, well-written and -researched tribute to an auteur who deserves a higher ranking than Sarris, and too many other critics, has given him.
(Gary Morris Bright Lights Film Journal)Masterful... Fujiwara's comprehensive study of Tourneur's entire output, rather than a few well-known films, provides a necessary antidote to the perception that the 'gentility' of Tourneur's films often mitigated their dramatic impact... The strength of Fujiwara's study, other than his comprehensive analysis of each feature film, resides in an ability to reveal consistent stylistic and thematic patterns from seemingly discrete scenes in different genres... Fujiwara's book is a perceptive study of a great director.
(Geoff Mayer Screening the Past)Chris Fujiwara, one of our most perceptive writers about film, has put together a critical study of a great but somewhat obscure American director... Fujiwara's book will serve as an excellent guide for anyone who wishes to explore Tourneur's unique work. Furthermore, Martin Scorsese has provided a heartfelt and insightful foreword. The Cinema of Nightfall is essential reading for true movie lovers.
(Bob Stephens San Francisco Examiner Magazine)Chris Fujiwara has researched what must have been a very difficult topic assiduously and written it well; his book is both a biography and a critical appreciation, with emphasis on the latter. Tourneur is long overdue for both parts of the equation.
(Scott Eyman Palm Beach Post)Even seasoned film buffs sometimes confuse the role of producer Val Lewton with that of director Jacques Tourneur. But it was Tourneur who actually directed such classics of horror and noir crime drama as Cat People, Night of the Demon, I Walked with a Zombie, Out of the Past, and a variety of other sometimes neglected small classics... The story of why he's not exactly a household word, even now, is treated fairly and fascinatingly in film historian/critic Chris Fujiwara's The Cinema of Nightfall... Fujiwara appears to know his subject matter exhaustively... [A] necessary addition to the reference shelf of anyone seriously interested in the best of what the cinema of the fantastic can accomplish.
(Edward Bryant Locus)Chris Fujiwara succeeds in arguing that Tourneur was an auteur of note... [A] brisk, elegant book... Tourneur has spent too long on the verge of undeserved obscurity, thankfully negated by this scholarly, impeccably researched reappraisal.
(Ian Grey Baltimore City Paper)An estimable combination of consummate research and keen critical judgment. It's also the first book study ever of the 'cult' filmmaker.
(Gerald Peary Boston Phoenix)Fujiwara's scholarly but immensely readable tone offers a fascinating account of the Cat People auter's life, work, and unique approach to filmmaking.
(VideoScope)A valuable examination of one of Hollywood's most neglected talents.
(Film Review)Every director of importance deserves a book-length, in-depth study. Jacques Tourneur remains underrated, but fully merits this treatment. In this book, Chris Fujiwara has set out the reasons why we should take Tourneur seriously, not merely for the accepted classics, but for a great deal of interesting, surprising and powerful work in horror, noir and the Western.
(Kim Newman Catholic Library World)About the Author
Chris Fujiwara is a freelance writer whose work frequently appears in Hermenaut and the Boston Phoenix. He lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Product details
- Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
- Publication date : May 10, 2001
- Edition : First Edition
- Language : English
- Print length : 344 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0801865611
- ISBN-13 : 978-0801865619
- Item Weight : 1.32 pounds
- Reading age : 18 years and up
- Dimensions : 7 x 0.73 x 10 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #3,398,303 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #2,201 in Video Direction & Production (Books)
- #2,635 in Movie Direction & Production
- #4,188 in Actor & Entertainer Biographies
- Customer Reviews:
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- Reviewed in the United States on February 26, 2021This is an excellent overview of the films in general, but also contains two of the finest essays on a movie I've ever read - the chapters on Night of the Demon and I Walked with a Zombie. The latter is so filled with ideas and observations it is one of those inspiring writings one returns to repeatedly. The author discusses so much of the subtle complexity that Tourneur was able to create often with the most minimal resources. A truly fascinating book.
- Reviewed in the United States on August 31, 2013There hasn't been too much written on Tourneur; there's been more on his frequent producer, Val Lewton, so this book is a great addition to a horror or 1940s or B movie library. Great insight into Tourneur's films, even the most obscure of them.
- Reviewed in the United States on September 1, 2015Very good product. Well made handle and quality bristles.
- Reviewed in the United States on December 3, 2016Excellent book, very well researched.
- Reviewed in the United States on January 5, 2016Jacques Tourneur, as Martin Scorsese remarks in his introduction to this book, still dwells in the realm of "underappreciated" artists. But he is also proof that great artistry can be found in areas of endeavor that are thought to be secondary or inferior---such as "B" movies.
Chris Fujiwara did an incredibly thorough job of researching Tourneur's life and his movies (including the many that have fallen into neglect). His conclusion is that Tourneur's self-effacing personality, and his willingness to accept any film project in the belief that it would stretch his abilities, sabotaged his directorial reputation. I am not sure why Tourneur continues to be pushed into the shadow of Val Lewton... unless, because Lewton managed to create another classic movie, "Seventh Victim", with Mark Robson in place of Tourneur, and that led some to believe that the overriding vision was always Lewton's.
In any case, Fujiwara does a good job of debunking such notions by revealing instances of Tourneur's brilliance that cropped up even in his lesser known projects. Fujiwara outlines Tourneur's development, from his beginnings learning about filmmaking by assisting his father (an established director of silent movies), then getting a rigorous training in second unit work, and short subjects, before he was offered any feature films to direct.
Fujiwara establishes that even in the short subjects, Tourneur was showing evidence of a singular approach to storytelling.
Tourneur's style was marked by great conciseness, fluid camerawork, and an odd sort of distancing that made interludes in his films seem dreamlike and ambiguous. Fujiwara compares Tourneur to Fritz Lang, Nicholas Ray, and Hitchcock, and shows how he influenced many other directors, even in his little known Westerns. Sam Peckinpah began as an assistant to Tourneur in the 1950's.
In my own life, my first exposure to Tourneur came through viewing his "Curse of the Demon" at a local matinee. Even though some lurid scenes had been introduced over Tourneur's objections, this "B" movie made a huge impression on me as a 10 year old. I also was fascinated by an episode of Rod Serling's "Twilight Zone"---"Night Caller", which I was unaware was directed by Tourneur. As an adult, I came to know and love Tourneur's "Cat People", " I Walked With a Zombie", "Leopard Man", and "Out of the Past", a film that unfailingly appears in critics' Top Tens regarding film noir.
Chris Fujiwara is extremely knowledgeable about the visual language of movies. This book will increase your appreciation of Tourneur, and whet your appetite for seeking out those films of Tourneur's which are not as well known.
- Reviewed in the United States on May 12, 2003Format: PaperbackChris Fujiwara is one of the world's best film critics. (Look for his soon-to-be-published work on Otto Preminger.) "The Cinema of Nightfall" is specifically about the great(and vastly underrated) Jacques Tourneur, but it is much more than that. It is one of the best books ever written about how to see and experience movies. Fujiwara goes inside the process of just how a film creates meaning, using Tourneur's very subtle genius as his base. The chapters on the more famous works("Cat People", "I Walked with a Zombie" and the immortal "Out of the Past") are the best analyses ever written on those titles. However, perhaps the most impressive part of Fujiwara achievement is his coverage of the more obscure Tourneurs: "Stars in My Crown", "Canyon Passage", "Berlin Express", the shorts. (His chapter on "Nightfall" is worth the price of admission -- a whole film theology in miniature.) "Cinema of Nightfall" is a model of film understanding and film love.
- Reviewed in the United States on November 18, 2007Format: PaperbackA fascinating look at the work of this remarkable director whose horror films are among the great films of the genre. The book is well researched and nicely wirtten with good photos.
- Reviewed in the United States on September 6, 2023This covers both his movies and his TV work and thus it is standard setting.

