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Boy, Snow, Bird: A Novel Kindle Edition
“Helen Oyeyemi has fully transformed from a literary prodigy into a powerful, distinctive storyteller…Transfixing and surprising.”—Entertainment Weekly (Grade: A)
“I don’t care what the magic mirror says; Oyeyemi is the cleverest in the land…daring and unnerving… Under Oyeyemi’s spell, the fairy-tale conceit makes a brilliant setting in which to explore the alchemy of racism, the weird ways in which identity can be transmuted in an instant — from beauty to beast or vice versa.” – Ron Charles, The Washington Post
From the prizewinning author of What Is Not Yours Is Not Yours, Gingerbread, and Peaces comes a brilliant recasting of the Snow White fairy tale as a story of family secrets, race, beauty, and vanity.
In the winter of 1953, Boy Novak arrives by chance in a small town in Massachusetts looking, she believes, for beauty—the opposite of the life she’s left behind in New York. She marries Arturo Whitman, a local widower, and becomes stepmother to his winsome daughter, Snow.
A wicked stepmother is a creature Boy never imagined she’d become, but elements of the familiar tale of aesthetic obsession begin to play themselves out when the birth of Boy’s daughter, Bird, who is dark-skinned, exposes the Whitmans as light-skinned African-Americans passing for white. And even as Boy, Snow, and Bird are divided, their estrangement is complicated by an insistent curiosity about one another. In seeking an understanding that is separate from the image each presents to the world, Boy, Snow, and Bird confront the tyranny of the mirror to ask how much power surfaces really hold.
Dazzlingly inventive and powerfully moving, Boy, Snow, Bird is an astonishing and enchanting novel. With breathtaking feats of imagination, Helen Oyeyemi confirms her place as one of the most original and dynamic literary voices of our time.
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherRiverhead Books
- Publication dateMarch 6, 2014
- Reading age18 years and up
- File size1195 KB
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Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com Review
An Amazon Best Book of the Month, March 2014: After escaping the cruel wrath of her abusive father, Boy Novak finds comfort in a small Massachusetts suburb and a widower named Arturo, whom she later marries. Boy is quite taken with Arturo's daughter Snow, but it's the daughter she has with Arturo that complicates their quiet lives--Bird's birth reveals that both Arturo and Boy are light-skinned African-Americans passing for white. Harkening back to the great passing narratives, like Charles W. Chesnutt's The Marrow of Tradition and, most notably, Passing by Nella Larsen, Boy, Snow, Bird is about both the exterior and interior complexities of racial identity. The perception of Arturo and Boy's race and social class is threatened by Bird. But it's the psychological conflicts that are the most devastating. Arturo was raised with "the idea that there was no need to ever say, that if you knew who you were then that was enough, that not saying was not the same as lying." Is passing dishonest if it isn't an active decision? Boy, Snow, Bird is a retelling of Snow White, and the wit and lyricism of Helen Oyeyemi's prose shares the qualities of a fable. But this novel isn't content to conclude with an easy moral. In fact, Oyeyemi complicates the themes she establishes. Her writerly charms shouldn't be taken for granted; the beauty of her writing hides something contemplative and vital, waiting to be uncovered by readers. --Kevin Nguyen
From Booklist
Review
“Oyeyemi has fully transformed from a literary prodigy into a powerful, distinctive storyteller…. Transfixing and surprising.” - Entertainment Weekly
“Oyeyemi wields her words with economy and grace, and she rounds out her story with an inventive plot and memorable characters.” - Publishers Weekly (starred review)
“By transforming Snow White into a tale that hinges on race and cultural ideas about beauty—the danger of mirrors indeed—Oyeyemi finds a new, raw power in the classic. In her hands, the story is about secrets and lies, mothers and daughters, lost sisters and the impossibility of seeing oneself or being seen in a brutally racist world…. [Oyeyemi] elegantly and inventively turns a classic fairy tale inside out.” - Los Angeles Times
“Oyeyemi is something rare—a born novelist, who gets better every book. Boy, Snow, Bird is an enchanting retelling of Snow White that mixes questions of beauty and vanity with issues of race.” - Cosmopolitan
“This imaginative novel explores identity, race and family, arguing in brilliant language that black, white, good, evil, beauty and monstrosity are different sides of a single, awesome truth.” - People
“Superbly inventive … examines the thorniness of race and the poisonous ways in which vanity and envy can permeate and distort perception.” - O, The Oprah Magazine
“Like Salmon Rushdie and Angela Carter in the’80s, and Jeanette Winterson in the’90s, Oyeyemi has taken a page from Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland and inverted it, turning the malevolence of a reflecting gaze upon itself, and making it, possibly, amazingly, a positive thing. This—more than her narrative special effects—is the extraordinary feat of Boy, Snow, Bird. In her first four books, Oyeyemi wrote with the same chilly precision as Patricia Highsmith. The performance was mesmerizing, sinister, and creepy. With this book she proves an even great ability: she can thaw a heart.” - Boston Globe
“Like Hitchcock, Oyeyemi is interested not merely in what happens when you attempt to pass for someone else, but in the porous boundaries between one self and another…. [Boy, Snow, Bird is] an intriguing, sinuously attractive book.” - The Guardian
“Riveting, brilliant and emotionally rich … with fully realized characters, startling images, original observations and revelatory truths, this masterpiece engages the reader’s heart and mind as it captures both the complexities of racial and gender identity in the 20th century and the more intimate complexities of love in all its guises.” - Kirkus Reviews (starred)
“Oyeyemi’s [voice is] startlingly distinctive yet always undulating … [Boy, Snow, Bird is] a fresh, memorable tale.” - The Huffington Post
“Both exquisitely beautiful and strange…. Oyeyemi casts a powerful light on the absurdities accompanying the history of race in America and the Western world, while taking us to the landscape of Grimm’s Fairy Tales. She brilliantly raises the questions of what identifies us racially: Is it our color? Our genes? Our history? Our culture?… It is a powerful examination of the way we see others and the way others see us. And therein lies the beauty of Oyeyemi’s tale; we all are not, as Boy, Snow, Bird convinces us, what we appear to be, even to ourselves.” - Dallas Morning News
“Gloriously unsettling…Boy, Snow, Bird [is] a culmination of a young life spent culling dreamscapes, Oyeyemi’s confidence is palpable—it’s clear that this is the book she’s been waiting for.” - The New York Times
“Oyeyemi is one of the few storytellers who seems on intimate terms with the language of myth, swims in it with apparent ease, and teases exciting possibilities from the old stories with her hypnotic command of prose…. When Oyeyemi explores a theme, it tends to follow patterns similar to a melody rather than those of systemic analysis. Images and ideas arise, embodied in gorgeous prose.” - The Globe and Mail
“Beguilingly strange…. Breathtakingly good…. Oyeyemi is hugely talented, as fearless as she is funny.” - Toronto Star
“Potent and vividly written.” - NOW Magazine
About the Author
Excerpt. © Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2014 by Helen Oyeyemi
1
Nobody ever warned me about mirrors, so for many years I was fond of them, and believed them to be trustworthy. I’d hide myself away inside them, setting two mirrors up to face each other so that when I stood between them I was infinitely reflected in either direction. Many, many me’s. When I stood on tiptoe, we all stood on tiptoe, trying to see the first of us, and the last. The effect was dizzying, a vast pulse, not quite alive, more like the working of an automaton. I felt the reflection at my shoulder like a touch. I was on the most familiar terms with her, same as any other junior dope too lonely to be selective about the company she keeps.
Mirrors showed me that I was a girl with a white-blond pigtail hanging down over one shoulder; eyebrows and lashes the same color; still, near-black eyes; and one of those faces some people call “harsh” and others call “fine-boned.” It was not unusual for me to fix a scarf around my head and spend an afternoon pretending that I was a nun from another century; my forehead was high enough. And my complexion is unpredictable, goes from near bloodless to scalded and back again, all without my permission. There are still days when I can only work out whether or not I’m upset by looking at my face.
I did fine at school. I’m talking about the way boys reacted to me, actually, since some form of perversity caused me to spend most lessons pretending to absorb much less information than I actually did. Every now and then a teacher got suspicious about a paper I’d turned in and would keep me after school for questioning. “Has someone been . . . helping you?” I just shook my head and shuffled my chair sideways, avoiding the glare of the desk lamp the teacher invariably tried to shine into my eyes. Something about a girl like me writing an A-grade paper turns teachers into cops. I’ll take the appraisal of my male peers over that any day. Four out of five of them either ignored me or were disgustingly kind, the way nice boys are to the plainest Jane they know. But that was only four out of five. Number five tended to lose his balance for some reason and follow me around making the most extraordinary pleas and offers. As if some kind of bug had gotten into him. Female classmates got “anonymous” notes that said things like: So—I fall for you. Probably because I can see and hear. I see you (those eyes, that smile) and when you laugh . . . yeah, I fall. I’m not normally this sincere, so you might not be able to guess who I am. But here’s a clue . . . I’m on the football team. If you feel like taking a chance, wear a blue ribbon in your hair tomorrow and I’ll walk you home.
The notes I received were more . . . tormented. More of the “You’ve got me going out of my mind” variety. Not that I lost any sleep over that stuff. How could I, when I had a little business going on the side? Boys paid me to write notes to other girls on their behalf. They trusted me. They had this notion that I knew what to say. I just wrote whatever I thought that particular girl wanted to hear and collected dollar bills on delivery. The notes my friends showed me were no work of mine, but I kept my business quiet, so it stands to reason that if anyone else had a similar business, they’d have been discreet about it too.
When my hair started to darken, I combed peroxide through it.
As for character, mine developed without haste or fuss. I didn’t interfere—it was all there in the mirrors. Suppose you’re born in the Lower East Side of Manhattan in the year nineteen hundred and thirty something. Suppose your father’s a rat catcher. (Your absent mother is never discussed, to the extent that you nurse a theory that you’re a case of spontaneous generation.) The interior of the house you grow up in is pale orange and rust brown; at dawn and sunset shadows move like hands behind the curtains— silhouettes of men with Brylcreemed waves in their hair gathered on the street corner to sing about their sweethearts in seven-part harmony, the streetcar whispering along its track, Mrs. Phillips next door beating blankets. Your father is an old-fashioned man; he kills rats the way his grandfather taught him. This means that there are little cages in the basement—usually a minimum of seven at any given time. Each cage contains a rat, lying down and making a sound somewhere between twittering and chattering: lak lak lak lak, krrrr krrrrr krrr. The basement smells of sweat; the rats are panicking, starving. They make those sounds and then you see holes in their paws and in their sides—there’s nothing else in that cage with them, and all your father does to them at first is give them water, so it stands to reason that it’s the rats making the holes, eating themselves. When your father’s about to go out on a job, he goes to the basement, selects a cage, and pulls its inhabitant’s eyes out. The rats that are blind and starving are the best at bringing death to all the other rats, that’s your father’s claim. Your father puts three or four cages in the trunk of his car and drives away. He comes back late in the evening, when the job’s done. I guess he makes a lot of money; he does business with factories and warehouses, they like him because he’s very conscientious about the cleanup afterward.
So that’s Papa. Cleanest hands you’ll ever see in your life. He’ll punch you in the kidneys, from behind, or he’ll thump the back of your head and walk away sniggering while you crawl around on the floor, stunned. He does the same to his lady friend, who lives with you, until he starts going for her face. She’ll put up with a lot, but not that. One day she leaves a note under your pillow. It says: Look, I’m sorry. For what it’s worth, I’d say you deserve better. Take care of yourself.
You don’t get too upset about her departure, but you do wonder who’s going to let you bum Lucky Strikes now. You’re all of fifteen and you’re a jumpy kid. You don’t return people’s smiles— it’s perfectly clear to you that people can smile and smile and still be villains. One of the first things you remember is resting your head against the sink—you were just washing your hair in it, and you had to take a break because when your hair’s wet it’s so heavy you can’t lift your head without your neck wobbling. So you’re resting, and that clean hand descends out of nowhere and holds you face down in the water until you faint. You come around lying on the bathroom floor. There’s a burning feeling in your lungs that flares up higher the harder you cough, and the rat catcher’s long gone. He’s at work.
Where does character come into it? Just this: I’ve always been pretty sure I could kill someone if I had to. Myself, or my father— whichever option proved most practical. I wouldn’t kill for hatred’s sake; I’d only do it to solve a problem. And only after other solutions have failed. That kind of bottom line is either in your character or it isn’t, and like I said, it develops early. My reflection would give me a slow nod from time to time, but would never say what she was thinking. There was no need.
A couple of teachers asked me if I was applying to college, but I said: “Can’t afford it.” Actually, I was pretty sure that the rat catcher could, but I didn’t want to have that, or any, conversation with him. He hit me when one of his caged rats bit him. He hit me when I pronounced a word in a certain way that made him think I was acting stuck-up. (He told me that the difference between him and other people was that other people would think about kicking me in the shins only whenever I used a long word, but he went ahead and took action.) He’d hit me when I didn’t flinch at the raising of his arm, and he’d hit me when I cowered. He hit me when Charlie Vacic came over to respectfully ask if he could take me to prom. I seem to recall he began that particular beating in a roundabout way, by walking up to me with a casserole dish and dropping it on my foot. There was almost a slap-stick element to it all, I got a sudden notion that if I laughed or asked “Are you through?” he’d back off. But I didn’t try to laugh, for fear of coming in too early, or too late.
There were times I thought the rat catcher was going to knock me out for sure. For instance, the morning he told me to run downstairs and blind a couple of rats real quick for him before I went to school. I said NO WAY and made inner preparations for stargazing. But he didn’t really do anything, just pointed at my clothes and said: “Rats paid for those,” then pointed at my shoes and said: “Rats paid for those,” and pointed at the food on the table and said: “Rats . . .”
He imitated them: “Krrrr. Lak lak lak lak.” And he laughed.
The unpredictability of his fist didn’t mean he was crazy. Far from it. Sometimes he got awfully drunk, but never to a point where he didn’t seem to know what he was doing. He was trying to train me. To do what, I don’t know. I never found out, because I ran away almost as soon as I turned twenty. I wish I knew what took me so long. He didn’t even hit me that night. He just sat in his easy chair snoozing after dinner, like always. I watched him and I woke up, I kind of just woke up. He was sleeping so peacefully, with a half-smile on his face. He didn’t know how rotten he was. He’ll never know, probably never even suspect it.
My feet walked me into my bedroom while I thought it over. Then I gave my mattress a good-bye kick. I didn’t pack much because I didn’t have much. There was only one really important thing in my bag: a flag that Charlie Vacic had wrapped around my shoulders once when we were watching the Fourth of July fireworks over at Herald Square. He said it was a loan, but he never asked for it back. Ever since he’d started at medical school people talked about him as if he’d died, but he was the same old Charlie—he wrote to me from upstate, and he mentioned the flag, and that night. I’d written back that I was still looking after the flag for him. It took up a bunch of room in my bag, but I couldn’t just leave it there with the rat catcher.
I did look for the key to the basement, but I couldn’t find it. Hard to say how much of a good turn it would’ve been to set those rats free after standing by while they’d starved, anyway.
Three times I opened and closed the front door, testing the depth of the rat catcher’s sleep, trying to make the softest click possible. The third time I heard him shift in the chair, and he mumbled something. The fourth time I opened the door I didn’t have the nerve to close it behind me, just ran. Two girls playing hopscotch outside Three Wishes Bakery saw me coming and hopped right out of the way. I ran six or seven blocks, the street one long dancing seam of brick and bicycle bells, hats and stockings, only stopping to turn corners when traffic lights wouldn’t let me pass. I ran so fast I don’t know how my pumps stayed on. A crosstown bus, then a subway ride to Port Authority. “Nervous” simply isn’t the word. I stayed standing on the bus ride, stuck close to the driver, looking behind us, looking ahead, my heart stirring this way and that like so much hot soup, my hands stuck deep in my pockets so my sleeves couldn’t be grabbed. I was ready for the rat catcher to appear. So ready. I knew what I’d do. If he tried to take me by the elbow, if he tried to turn me around, I’d come over all tough guy, slam my skull into his forehead. I stayed ready until I got to Port Authority, where the priority shifted to not getting trampled.
I really wasn’t expecting that kind of hullabaloo. If there’d been more time I’d just have stood stock-still with my eyes closed and my hands clapped over my ears, waiting for a chance to take a step toward the ticket counter without being pushed or yelled at. Folks were stampeding the last bus with everything they had—it was as if anyone unlucky enough to still be on the station platform turned into a pumpkin when the clock struck twelve. I tumbled into the bus with a particularly forceful gang of seven or so—a family, I think—tumbled off the bus again by way of getting caught up in the folds of some man’s greatcoat, and scuttled over to the ticket counter to try to find out just where this last bus was going. I saw the rat catcher in the ticket line, long and tall and adamant, four people away from the front, and I pulled my coat collar over my head. I saw the rat catcher get out of a cab and stride toward me, veins bulging out of his forehead, looking like he meant nothing but Business, I whirled around and saw the rat catcher again, pounding on the bus window, trying to find me among the passengers. Okay, so he wasn’t really there at all, but that was no reason to relax—it’d be just like him to turn up, really turn up, I mean, a moment or two after my guard came down. I saw him at least twenty times, coming at me from all angles, before I reached the counter. And when I finally did get there, the guy behind it told me it was closed for the night.
“When do you open up again?”
“Six in the morning.”
“But I’ve got to leave tonight.”
He was basically a jerk. “Jerk” isn’t a term I make free and easy use of. I don’t go around saying He/she/it is a jerk. But this guy was something special. There I was, looking right at him through the glass as I wept desperately, and there he was, petting his moustache as if it were a small and fractious creature. He sold me a ticket five minutes before the bus left, and he only did it because I slipped him an extra five dollars. I felt a bout of sarcasm coming on when he took the money, but made sure I had the ticket in my hand before I said: “My hero.” I was going to the last stop, on account of its being the farthest away—the ticket said the last stop was Flax Hill, and I’d never heard of it.
“Flax Hill? Whereabouts would you say that is?”
“New England,” my hero said. “You’re gonna miss that bus.”
“Where in New England? I mean . . . what state? Vermont, or what?”
He studied me with narrowed eyes, selecting a nerve, the fat juicy nerve of mine he’d most like to get upon. “Or what,” he said.
He drew the blinds down over the counter window, and I ran. There were only two seats left on the bus—one beside an elderly man and one beside a colored woman who was sleeping with her head laid up against the window. The man smelled somewhat urinaceous, so I sat beside the woman, who opened her eyes, asked me if she should get up, nodded, and fell asleep again when I said no. She looked just about worn-out.
Across the aisle, a baby started screaming, and its mother bounced it up and down on her knees, trying to soothe it into good behavior. But the shrieking went on and on, primal, almost glad—this protest was righteous. I couldn’t make up my mind whether the baby was male or female; the only certainties were near baldness and incandescent rage. The kid didn’t like its blanket, or its rattle, or the lap it was sat on, or the world . . . the time had come to demand quality. This continued until the mother, who had been staring into space, suddenly came to and gave her child a particularly vicious look, along with a piece of information: “I don’t have a baby that acts this way.” The baby seemed taken aback, hiccupped a few times, and fell silent.
I held that talisman ticket of mine smooth between my hands right up until the bus pulled out of the station, even though deep down I knew there was no way the rat catcher could have figured out where I was. It wouldn’t have occurred to him that I’d leave the state. Maybe he wouldn’t look too hard. Maybe he’d just shrug and think, Well, that’s cut down the grocery bill. (Actually, I knew he would be murderously mad—I could almost hear him bellowing: “I’m a RAT CATCHER. No two-bit wretch runs out on me, even if she is my daughter!”) Don’t think of his face—Flax Hill, Flax Hill. With a name like that, it was probably the countryside I was going to. Moonlight, hay, cows chewing cud and exchanging slow, conversational moos. It was a scenario I felt doubtful about. But I was game. I had to be.
As pillows go, my bag served pretty well. I listened to the drumming of the bus wheels on the road, made a note that running away from home was as easy as pie once you’d made your mind up to it, and fell asleep with my limbs carefully arranged so as not to touch my neighbor’s.
Product details
- ASIN : B00DMCUYX6
- Publisher : Riverhead Books (March 6, 2014)
- Publication date : March 6, 2014
- Language : English
- File size : 1195 KB
- Text-to-Speech : Enabled
- Screen Reader : Supported
- Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
- X-Ray : Enabled
- Word Wise : Enabled
- Print length : 306 pages
- Best Sellers Rank: #402,018 in Kindle Store (See Top 100 in Kindle Store)
- #266 in Australia & Oceania Literature
- #1,552 in Romance Literary Fiction
- #2,799 in Magical Realism
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Helen Olajumoke Oyeyemi (born 10 December 1984) is a British novelist. In 2013 she was included in the Granta Best of Young British Novelists list.
Bio from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
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Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonCustomers say
Customers find the writing quality exquisite and talented. They describe the book as captivating, beautiful, and a good summer read. However, some readers feel the pace is slow and difficult to follow. Opinions are mixed on the plot twists, character development, and confusion. Some find the story creative and interesting, while others say it could have been better.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers find the writing quality exquisite, awesome, and talented. They also appreciate the language, characters, and wicked little twists. Readers mention the wordsmithing is fair enough and the book has a stunning presentation of ideas.
"Strong writing. I plan to reread this book. A couple of the characters were challenging to remember as they were spread over time...." Read more
"...It is well written and it deftly weaves the theme of racial prejudice throughout the story, The book ends rather abruptly, and I would have liked to..." Read more
"...As other reviewers have noted, the writing style is a big turn-off here (I should've listened when I was reading reviews)...." Read more
"...Oyeyemi’s writing style includes dreamlike, almost haunting imagery that both confuses and immerses the reader...." Read more
Customers find the book captivating, beautiful, and a good summer read. They say it's gripping and chock-full of fairytale. Readers also mention it's worth the journey with them.
"...Oyeyemi’s writing style includes dreamlike, almost haunting imagery that both confuses and immerses the reader...." Read more
"...I love to read and tend to enthuse too often, but I feel this book is truly gifted...." Read more
"...I have not read any other books by the author, but she is extremely talented...." Read more
"...Her writing style is prosaic and quite lovely." Read more
Customers find the content heartfelt, touching, and deeply moving. They also describe the book as compassionate and poetic.
"...dynamics of a community of women who are by turns forgiving, vengeful, loving, negligent, naïve, and cunning...." Read more
"...In Boy, Snow, Bird she has created a unique voice, compassionate and poetic, without being drippy...." Read more
"...I found it intriguing and saddening but beautifully written. I really enjoyed it!" Read more
"...It's so odd because the rest of the book was so sensitive and beautiful and lightly handled that the crashing failure of the ending is maybe even..." Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the plot twists in the book. Some mention it's creative, has an interesting theme, and insightful passages. Others say the story could have been better and ends abruptly.
"...Though Oyeyemi’s eerie and symbolically resonant prose could certainly stand on its own, it might be worthwhile for readers unfamiliar with the..." Read more
"...Just as things really started coming to fruition the story ended very abruptly and without resolutions...." Read more
"...All in all, the story was enjoyable. I would recommend it." Read more
"...After this weak climax, a new conflict is introduced at the last second where one of the characters is revealed to be transgender...." Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the character development in the book. Some mention it's compelling, complex, and lovely. However, others say it's disjointed at times and the characters are not always fully developed.
"...descriptions, how she weaves humor, cynicism, and a myriad of emotion into the characters...." Read more
"...I plan to reread this book. A couple of the characters were challenging to remember as they were spread over time...." Read more
"I love fairy tale retellings, strong female protagonists, and protagonists with minority status, such as women of color...." Read more
"...pages where neither character learns about the other and no character development happens...." Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the book. Some find it intriguing, thought-provoking, and nuanced. However, others find it confusing, vague, and disjointed. They say there's not enough information to explain the actions of the characters.
"...For me though, it got confusing and wearing...." Read more
"Different book with some interesting subjects, like "passing," which some people may not have heard of...." Read more
"...The writing was at moments brilliant, and others utterly confusing...." Read more
"...The perspectives are unique and don't just dress up an old character in a new setting...." Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the mystery. Some find it interesting and strange, while others say it's weird and confusing.
"...But this was just... Weird. The writing was at moments brilliant, and others utterly confusing...." Read more
"It was an unusual read and I really appreciated the nuances of "passing" and how family members bought into or adapted to it or denied it...." Read more
"...of the plot is, and I don't trust any of the characters.... very odd book...." Read more
"...The book left me confused." Read more
Customers find the book's pace slow and difficult to follow. They mention it's difficult to read and not an easy story to get excited about.
"...I found the story a bit tedious; one of those books where you keep reading to see "what happens" but get bored...." Read more
"...Moreover, the pace moves at a crawl...." Read more
"...direction of the story and leaves the reader feeling confused and dissatisfied...." Read more
"...The book took a lot of work work.I would not have "gotten " it w/ out a Ph.D facilitator." Read more
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Boy, Snow, Bird, like the novels that proceed it, draws on themes and experiences present in Oyeyemi’s own life, from inanimate objects imbued with magic (Oyeyemi is known to collect tea pots, keys for unknown locks, and scents, among other talismans), to characters who migrate, uproot, or reinvent themselves the way some people choose a place to eat dinner (Oyeyemi was born in Nigeria, raised in London, and has lived in New York, Paris, Budapest, Prague, and now Berlin), to emotions and impressions with the power to physically affect the world (and who has not, as Oyeyemi had as a teenager, experienced something of depression’s uncanny ability to literally make the sky flat and gray).
Oyeyemi describes her first novel, The Icarus Girl, as the “startled, wide-eyed” one; and Boy, Snow, Bird, could perhaps be considered a worldlier, broader investigation of themes she first takes up in Icarus. Those who read her first work will recognize in Boy, Snow, Bird, the use of doubling, questionable reality, and a suspicion that benevolent characters may not be all that they seem. Jess, in Icarus, is tasked with trying to find an identity and sense of belonging and connectedness in a world she does not fully understand and cannot quite trust; and this time in Boy, Snow, Bird, all three women must try to do the same thing, drifting in and out of fairy tale roles, from Cinderella, to evil stepmother, to Snow White, to the more mundane yet just as slippery, sister, friend, mother, wife, Black, White, and never quite resting in any.
Readers who were disappointed in Oyeyemi’s previous novels’ lack of concrete answers or happy-ending, fairy tale-style closure will be likewise frustrated by her most recent offering. But for readers who can tolerate a certain amount of ambiguity (e.g. fans of Haruki Murakami or Kelly Link) for the sake of uncanny, unsettling, dark, viscerally impactful prose (with a devastating twist), Boy, Snow, Bird presents a genre-pushing read whose images and impressions are sure to linger well after the last page.
Oyeyemi, a black woman raised in England, does an expert job at bringing to life the world of 1950’s America through the eyes of Boy Novak. Boy is a white woman who flees her abusive father in New York City to Flax Hill, a small town in Massachusetts. There she marries a widowed man named Arturo Whitman, who has a young daughter named Snow. Snow is a beautiful young girl that many in the town seemed to be infatuated with. It isn’t until Boy and Arturo have a child of their own that the nature of the Whitman family is exposed. Americans who have been passing as white. From here the story takes off in its narrative of passing in Jim Crow’s America.
Oyeyemi’s writing style includes dreamlike, almost haunting imagery that both confuses and immerses the reader. Her use of first-person perspective pushes this, as the thoughts of Boy and Bird (the two characters through which the story is told) incorporate very surreal imagery based on their seemingly paranormal experiences. Despite Oyeyemi’s mastery in her style of writing, it often times is used in very mundane situations that doesn’t seem to add much to the overarching theme of the story. The similes and lengthy metaphors that are used to liken a character’s actions to something completely unrelated seem to drag out plot points that are forgotten later and confuse the reader. I found myself forgetting what was happening in the story as I trudged through simile after simile. Luckily, as the plot finally arrives at its main launching point, being the birth of Bird, Oyeyemi’s writing becomes much more focused on the overall theme of passing and the interactions between characters. The ending of this book, however, was disappointing. It seemed as if Oyeyemi decided along the way that an issue completely separate from that of passing would be more interesting to write about, leaving the book on both a thematic and plot-centric cliff hanger, not resolving either. It was up until that last plot twist that I was the most immersed in Oyeyemi’s world and the characters that she had created.
Oyeyemi’s adaptation of the “Snow White” story is what served her best in weaving this narrative about passing. The tropes of the perfect child, Snow Whitman, and the evil stepmother, Boy Novak, work masterfully in this context. The symbolism of the mirror is also very central to Oyeyemi’s employment of this theme. Bird and Snow not appearing in mirrors, alongside Boy’s almost personal relationship with the other person in the mirror, highlight how each character views the world around them. Boy puts too much trust in the surface-level reflections of mirrors, taking people in the real world for what she sees on the surface. This is why, when it is revealed to her that Snow is actually African American, that Boy begins to feel jealousy and adversity towards her. The betrayal of trust and the reality of passing cause Boy to do what she does and establishes her as the evil stepmother. After all, her reflection was the only thing she had when she was abused by her father. Bird and Snow’s lack of reflection show that they are not simply what they appear to be. Despite Bird’s color and Snow’s lack of it, they are one and the same: blood relatives who care less about appearances than they do their real relationships with the people around them. These examples of Oyeyemi’s adaptation of “Snow White”, among others, create a very difficult and impactful dialogue about race, prejudice, and morality between these characters and others. The focus on reflections and appearances by all the characters in the story works to portray that this is how America dealt with race. Passing exists because race was a matter of surface-level perception to most people. It mattered how you looked, not where you came from or what was embedded in your genes. It is because of this unfortunate reality that Oyeyemi’s adaptation of “Snow White” works so well, with the main themes surrounding beauty and vanity.
While in her novel Oyeyemi employs many very effective techniques in both her writing style and execution of adapting “Snow White”, it seems like it’s all for naught, as the story ends by shifting its focus away from the issue of passing and onto issues of gender. While not inherently a bad thing, it comes across in a way where neither issue seems fully explored or resolved. Personally, I was left quite taken aback and confused. The focus was so strong and pinpoint up until the end, and it all feels left behind. If the novel were to solely focus on passing and utilizing those Snow White tropes it would easily be a great, recommendable book. However, since Oyeyemi decides to take on two complex issues at once, allotting the latter issue only about 20 pages or so, it comes as more of an afterthought than an intentional theme. Why bother writing an entire book, establishing this complex issue and adeptly exploring it through a classic fairy tale, just to seemingly abandon it for an entirely separate matter and not resolve either one? Because of the ending alone, what might have been a 4-star novel is only a 2-star for me.
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The book itself gets no complaints from me, it is slim, the pages are sturdy and no ink smudges, the print is clear.
The crux of the novel I think can be found in this sentence;
“Very few people can watch others endure humiliation without recognizing the part they play in increasing it.”
This was nearly flawless writing. It showed the psychological development of Boy. It gave the vivid dynamics of mixed race families. It had wonderful dialogue. The plot had an amazing twist.





