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Ethics (Penguin Classics) Paperback – July 26, 2005

4.6 4.6 out of 5 stars 683 ratings

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A profoundly beautiful and uniquely insightful description of the universe, Benedict de Spinoza's Ethics is one of the masterpieces of Enlightenment-era philosophy.

Published shortly after his death, the
Ethics is undoubtedly Spinoza's greatest work - an elegant, fully cohesive cosmology derived from first principles, providing a coherent picture of reality, and a guide to the meaning of an ethical life. Following a logical step-by-step format, it defines in turn the nature of God, the mind, the emotions, human bondage to the emotions, and the power of understanding - moving from a consideration of the eternal, to speculate upon humanity's place in the natural order, the nature of freedom and the path to attainable happiness. A powerful work of elegant simplicity, the Ethics is a brilliantly insightful consideration of the possibility of redemption through intense thought and philosophical reflection. The Ethics is presented in the standard translation of the work by Edwin Curley. This edition also includes an introduction by Stuart Hampshire, outlining Spinoza's philosophy and placing it in context.

For more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators.
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Editorial Reviews

Review

The noblest and most lovable of the great philosophers ... ethically he is supreme. (Bertrand Russell)"

About the Author

Benedict de Spinoza was born in Amsterdam in 1632, where his orthodox Jewish family had fled from persecution in Portugal. Spinoza was expelled from the synagogue for his heterodox philosophy, and earned his living as an optical-lens grinder. He identified God with nature and denied the possibility of an act of creation. Ethics was published in 1677 after his death and explored a doctrine which inspired the Romantic poets.

Edwin Curley is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Michigan and editor and translator of Spinoza's Collected Works.

Stuart Hampshire was elected a Fellow of All Souls in 1936 and was a tutor in philosophy. He has held numerous presitigious academic posts.

Product details

  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Penguin Classics (July 26, 2005)
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • Paperback ‏ : ‎ 134 pages
  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0140435719
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0140435719
  • Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 5.3 ounces
  • Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 7.76 x 5.08 x 0.5 inches
  • Customer Reviews:
    4.6 4.6 out of 5 stars 683 ratings

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Customer reviews

4.6 out of 5 stars
683 global ratings

Customers say

Customers find the book worth the read and a great deal. Opinions are mixed on readability, with some finding it sustained philosophical brilliance and excellent composition, while others say it's hard to read and understand.

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14 customers mention "Value for money"14 positive0 negative

Customers find the book worth the read. They also say it's a great book for a really great price.

"...I could go on and on, but suffice it to say the book is great and challenging thoughtscape...." Read more

"...But he still makes for engaging reading. His book is really a shorter summa a la the writings of the great works of the Middle Ages...." Read more

"...This book is a must read for anyone interested in philosophy." Read more

"...Now, I have no doubt that the book itself is stellar." Read more

17 customers mention "Readability"11 positive6 negative

Customers have mixed opinions about the readability of the book. Some mention it's a work of sustained philosophical brilliance, meant to be read intently, and really makes you think. Others say it's a bit hard to read and understand, dislike the high level of language, and find it overwhelming.

"Spinoza's "Ethics" is first and foremost a practical philosophy for everyday living...." Read more

"...This will be pretty difficult...." Read more

"...It is meant to be read intently...." Read more

"...stars because I do believe this book is very well organized and very well translated...." Read more

Do you respect wood? (Review of condition of book, no content)
4 out of 5 stars
Do you respect wood? (Review of condition of book, no content)
I just received this book, so this is a review of the condition of the book. It came packaged well, clean, with no damage to the book. Although I will say these Penguin Classics paper backs are not very sturdy as I have owned them before, and the spine will break with minimal use, often leaving a white line on the spine where it broke. So not only does the cover not stay in place because of the break it leaves a terrible mark. It makes it look like I don't respect books, I respect books. I respect them like I respect wood, do you respect wood? A photo example of the spine breaking is shown of a used penguin classic published in the same fashion. Oh how I love these books, but they break too easily.
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Top reviews from the United States

Reviewed in the United States on November 21, 2014
Spinoza's "Ethics" is first and foremost a practical philosophy for everyday living. And for the deep sense of acceptance and joy I experienced during and after reading it - I can say it was definitely worth the read. It's also, however, a work of sustained philosophical brilliance. A philosophy of immanence, in which economy of principles prevails as an attempt is made to explain existence through one single thing - Substance/God/Nature, three words for this one thing. There is no Cartesian mind/body dualism here, but instead a philosophy that seeks to show how to mind and body are united. I could go on and on, but suffice it to say the book is great and challenging thoughtscape.

For all serious scholars of philosophy or people looking to say yes to existence - this book was meant for you.
19 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on September 6, 2024
Another book that I am sure I was not able to fully understand; but - "Nothing exists from whose nature some effect does not follow." Taken from that perspective I am glad to have encountered the writings of this great philosopher. A definite '2nd' read is in order; hoping the the cumulative effect for me will be that I am able to understand more of this important work.
One person found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on March 9, 2024
If you’re just getting started reading philosophy like me. This will be pretty difficult. I purchased a primer just after this, I would recommend you buy philosophy 101 and read that to get the basics before venturing into this. if you’re well-versed in philosophy, then of course, you could go straight to it.
2 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on March 1, 2021
Readers of Spinoza’s Ethics might be surprised by the heavy influence of scholastic terminology and thinking relied upon in the text. Intellect, will, substance and other bulwarks of medieval thought feature prominently in Spinoza’s system.

A further surprise is that Spinoza proceeds mostly according to a Euclidean model. Influenced by Descartes, Spinoza thinks that the universe can be understood by axioms and deductions just as in a geometric proof.

This is, of course, all intellectual history. Spinoza reasoned that the Jewish God could not exist because, being infinite, it makes no sense to conceive of him creating a finite universe. Thus, the universe itself must be necessary and infinite, with no real distinction between it and the deity.

But, if there’s anything astrophysics is certain of it is that our universe is far from necessary. We can easily imagine other universes, governed by different rules that could have been just as real as our own. Since Spinoza builds so much of his system on a necessary universe it seems like this is an Achilles heel in his thought.

But he still makes for engaging reading. His book is really a shorter summa a la the writings of the great works of the Middle Ages. From the nature of God, to the nature of the universe, to the secret to the virtuous and happiest life, Spinoza’s system is all encompassing. Highly recommended to all readers interested in the transition from medieval to modern philosophy.
8 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on July 31, 2021
You don’t need to remotely agree with Spinoza to understand his genius. This book is a must read for anyone interested in philosophy.
3 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on July 3, 2023
Spinoza was ahead of his time, the man had great insight.
One person found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on July 11, 2017
If you want to read a book that touches on the essence of every aspect of existence, start here. The format of this book is intimidating, but it is accessible to anyone. It is meant to be read intently. Spinoza breaks down common experience to demonstrate how pure reason leads to an understand of Nature, revealing the wonder of the mundane.
10 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on January 20, 2021
I won't go into detail so you'll have to read it. Read more, watch less TV.

Top reviews from other countries

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Alberto De Andrade
1.0 out of 5 stars A Qualidade Caiu
Reviewed in Brazil on August 16, 2023
O livro estava sujo, com impressões digitais na capa, e amassado.
Bem diferente dos produtos entregues pela Amazon no passado.
céline
5.0 out of 5 stars Produit conforme
Reviewed in France on November 6, 2024
Produit conforme
John Eveson
5.0 out of 5 stars Must read
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 19, 2024
Got it for a friend so not read it myself yet, but my friend says its worth reading.
Amazon Customer
5.0 out of 5 stars Un clásico
Reviewed in Mexico on October 1, 2020
Lectura indispensable para esta época.
Debsahoy
5.0 out of 5 stars Spinoza classic
Reviewed in Germany on January 20, 2022
This is a classic spin as a book and is essential if you want to understand life. It i’s translated by Edwin Curley and it’s well worth acquiring.