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Odysseus, Hero of Practical Intelligence: Deliberation and Signs in Homer's Odyssey
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In Homeric deliberation, the mind is torn between competing options or intentions, not between "reason" and "desire." The lack of distinct opposing faculties and hierarchical organization in the Homeric mind, far from archaic simplicity, prefigures the psychology of Chrysippus, who cites deliberation scenes from the Odyssey against Plato's hierarchical tri-partite model. From the Stoics, there follows a psychological tradition leading through Hobbes and Leibniz, to Peirce and Dewey. These thinkers are drawn upon to show the significance of the conception of "thinking" first articulated in the Odyssey. Homer's work inaugurates an approach that has provoked philosophical conflict persisting into the present, and opposition to pragmatism and Pragmatism can be discerned in prominent critiques of Homer and his hero which are analyzed and countered in this study.
- ISBN-10076183026X
- ISBN-13978-0761830269
- Publication dateOctober 5, 2004
- LanguageEnglish
- Dimensions5.5 x 0.97 x 8.5 inches
- Print length388 pages
Editorial Reviews
Review
Attempting to demolish Bruno Snell's view―and seeing Odysseus's behavior as a harbinger of pragmatism―Barnouw contends that the wily-yet-single-minded, crafty-yet-persistent hero manages to return to Ithaca as a husband, father, son, and king, using a complex stoic strategy of exchanging present pain for future pleasure (as opposed to a Platonic hierarchical model)....This is a book for specialists in Homeric, historical, and philosophical studies. Summing Up: RECOMMENDED. Graduate students, researchers, faculty. -- R. Cormier, Longwood University ― Choice Reviews
This important book presents a vast panorama of contexts for the reading of the epic. -- Robert Zaborowski ― Gaia
[This book] is an interesting contribution to the understanding of Homer and, perhaps more, of a set of later philosophical and psychological theories which, as Barnouw convincingly demonstrates, have much in common with Homer's poetic descriptions. -- G. Lentini, University of Siena-Arezzo ― Bryn Mawr Classical Review
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Product details
- Publisher : University Press of America (October 5, 2004)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 388 pages
- ISBN-10 : 076183026X
- ISBN-13 : 978-0761830269
- Item Weight : 1.1 pounds
- Dimensions : 5.5 x 0.97 x 8.5 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #6,136,847 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #12,616 in Folklore & Mythology Studies
- #20,187 in Philosophy (Books)
- #93,149 in Social Sciences (Books)
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