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Present at the Creation: My Years in the State Department Paperback – September 17, 1987
| Dean Acheson (Author) Find all the books, read about the author, and more. See search results for this author |
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Winner of the Pulitzer Prize
With deft portraits of many world figures, Dean Acheson analyzes the processes of policy making, the necessity for decision, and the role of power and initiative in matters of state.
Throughout that time Acheson's was one of the most influential minds and strongest wills at work. It was a period that included World War II, the reconstruction of Europe, the Korean War, the development of nuclear power, the formation of the United Nations and NATO. It involved him at close quarters with a cast that starred Truman, Roosevelt, Churchill, de Gaulle, Marshall, MacArthur, Eisenhower, Attlee, Eden Bevin, Schuman, Dulles, de Gasperi, Adenauer, Yoshida, Vishinsky, and Molotov.
- Print length848 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherW. W. Norton & Company
- Publication dateSeptember 17, 1987
- Dimensions6.1 x 1.5 x 9.2 inches
- ISBN-100393304124
- ISBN-13978-0393304121
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"The period covered in this book was one of great obscurity to those who lived through it," Acheson wrote at the beginning of his memoirs, first published in 1969. "The period was marked by the disappearance of world powers and empires ... and from this wreckage emerged a multiplicity of states, most of them new, all of them largely underdeveloped politically and economically. Overshadowing all loomed two dangers to all--the Soviet Union's new-found power and expansive imperialism, and the development of nuclear weapons." Present at the Creation is a densely detailed account of Acheson's diplomatic career, delineated in intricately eloquent prose. Going over the origins of the cold war--the drawing of lines among the superpowers in Europe, the conflict in Korea--Acheson discusses how he and his colleagues came to realize "that the whole world structure and order that we had inherited from the nineteenth century was gone," and that the old methods of foreign policy would no longer apply. Among the accolades Acheson garnered for his candid self-assessment was the 1970 Pulitzer Prize for history.
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Product details
- Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company; Reissue edition (September 17, 1987)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 848 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0393304124
- ISBN-13 : 978-0393304121
- Item Weight : 2.24 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.1 x 1.5 x 9.2 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #465,340 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #1,529 in US Presidents
- #4,841 in International & World Politics (Books)
- #17,443 in World History (Books)
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Here there is no grand global historical view as in Kissinger’s classic. Quite the opposite. Dean Acheson writes: “The state of the world in those years and almost all that happened during them was wholly novel within the experience of those who had to deal with it. ’History,’ writes C.V. Wedgwood, ‘is lived forward but it is written in retrospect. We know the end before we consider the beginning and we can never wholly recapture what it was to know the beginning only.’ In a way, this volume is an attempt to do just that; for those who acted this drama did not know, nor do any of us yet know, the end.”
This 1969 book is a record of Acheson’s role from 1941-1952 in creating a New World Order. With opposition from many but bipartisan agreement from more. People who knew that it had to be done, that America had to do the doing, or it wouldn’t be done at all. With 76 sections, few of which exceed 15 pages, Acheson writes a concise history of the victories and defeats, the agreements and disagreements, the rights and the wrongs. With pride, with humility, with insight, and with wit starting in the epigraph from Alphonso X, King of Spain, 1252-84: “Had I been present at the creation I would have given some useful hints for the better ordering of the universe.” Wouldn’t we all, Alphonso, wouldn’t we all?
It was hard to get started. I had this picture of a stuffy guy from the middle of the last century in my head. However, I liked Condi's book so I stuck with it. She is a smart cookie and I can learn from people who are smart cookies!
The book really is great. I love Acheson's sense of humor, it sort of sneaks up on the reader and it really is great. I also admire the man's honesty in describing strengths and foibles of the personalities as he experienced being at the center of a truly consequential time in our history.
It is long and I do my reading at the YMCA on the elliptical in the morning and this book (still reading it) makes the time pass.
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Don't expect to learn anything about "the enemy" (Russians, Chinese, North Koreans). He neither denigrates them (like Madeleine Albright does) nor attributes high intellectual value to them (like Churchill does of Stalin). Churchill understands that King David did not enter World History by slaying dwarfs.
It is the opposite of de Gaulle's memoirs. Acheson is excellent for his description of the 'detailed internal mechanism' of what he calls "State" (American “State Department”, their foreign affairs ministry). De Gaulle is more philosophical and (sometimes right, sometimes wrong) situates what he is writing about in world history (as he sees it). World history doesn’t seem to exist for Acheson. The tactical problems are excellently described. The strategic analysis is almost absent but what is happening (between 1945 and 1952 (for example) is not, for him, a battle between good people and evil people (as for Anne Applebaum and Madeleine Albright).
Acheson does not admire Roosevelt and does not consider him intelligent. He worships Truman and General Marshall (about whom we nevertheless learn almost nothing in this book). There is nevertheless an excellent explanation of the General MacArthur problem in Korea.
He never repeats himself except for the MacArthur problem that he describes three times. It would take a Freud to understand what he is hiding.
Churchill's book (12 short volumes) is different from both. If one has time, loves good writing, and wants to understand the world, one should read the three. Each of these books has irreplaceable merits and defects.
It has 800 pages and requires good old-fashioned general knowledge which young people (of which I am not) would lack. Too bad.
Acheson could have told us so much about second roles (like him). About Molotov, Eden, Pearson, etc. He seems to see them as sneaky diplomats not worthy of writing about and we learn almost nothing about them.



