Amazon.com: Customer reviews: The 4-Hour Workweek: Escape 9-5, Live Anywhere, and Join the New Rich (Expanded and Updated)
Skip to main content
.us
Delivering to Lebanon 66952 Update location
All
EN
Hello, sign in
Account & Lists
Returns & Orders
Cart
All
Holiday Deals Disability Customer Support Medical Care Groceries Best Sellers Amazon Basics Prime New Releases Registry Today's Deals Customer Service Music Books Fashion Amazon Home Pharmacy Gift Cards Works with Alexa Toys & Games Sell Coupons Find a Gift Luxury Stores Automotive Smart Home Beauty & Personal Care Computers Home Improvement Video Games Household, Health & Baby Care Pet Supplies
Get a jump on holiday gifts

  • The 4-Hour Workweek: Escape 9-5, Live Anywhere, and Join the New Rich...
  • ›
  • Customer reviews

Customer reviews

4.5 out of 5 stars
4.5 out of 5
26,187 global ratings
5 star
71%
4 star
16%
3 star
7%
2 star
3%
1 star
3%
The 4-Hour Workweek: Escape 9-5, Live Anywhere, and Join the New Rich (Expanded and Updated)

The 4-Hour Workweek: Escape 9-5, Live Anywhere, and Join the New Rich (Expanded and Updated)

byRay Porter
Write a review
How customer reviews and ratings work

Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.

To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness.

Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon
See All Buying Options

Top positive review

Positive reviews›
Seth
5.0 out of 5 starsPlus the title made it sound like it belonged on an infomercial and not in my ...
Reviewed in the United States on May 31, 2015
I had seen the uber-orange cover of The 4 Hour Workweek by Tim Ferriss all over: Bookstores (duh!), backseats of cars, airplane terminals, frat houses and more. Yet despite its proliferation into the hands (and Kindles) of millions of people all over the world, and its catchy headline, I had yet to read it. In fact, I had no inclination to read it whatsoever.

Quite frankly, I had no idea what it was about. Plus the title made it sound like it belonged on an infomercial and not in my book collection.

Things changed when I started listening to the Tim Ferriss Show podcast just a few weeks ago. The podcast is fantastic and I haven’t been able to stop listening to it; I highly recommend it.

From what I’ve noticed, if I enjoy reading someone’s articles or website, I generally enjoy their podcasts (the same holds true vice-versa). So when I saw that it was available for only $1.99 on Kindle I didn’t hesitate one bit.

Can I really only work 4 hours?

That’s what everyone wants to know. For the most part, no it is not feasible for most. In fact, Tim repeats in his podcasts and presumably other mediums that The 4 Hour Workweek is not to be taken literally. Rather, it drives the point home of what the book is really about: Optimizing your time, eliminating distractions, and finding passive streams of income to allow you to do minimal work while having maximum freedom.

It’s a solid concept. In fact, there really is little basis for the traditional 9-5 schedule:

How is it possible that all the people in the world need exactly 8 hours to accomplish their work? It isn’t. 9– 5 is arbitrary.”

The idea behind this book is to essentially turn the idea of working hard on its head:

Being busy is a form of laziness— lazy thinking and indiscriminate action. Being overwhelmed is often as unproductive as doing nothing, and is far more unpleasant. Being selective— doing less— is the path of the productive. Focus on the important few and ignore the rest.”

Many books of this nature are simply filled with fluff, woo-woo, and other law of attraction platitudes, but The 4 Hour Workweek is absolutely filled to the brim with productivity tips. This makes the book worth the price of admission alone (that goes for the full price hardcover too!)

There are a few concepts that he really stresses throughout the book and that will allow you to eliminate and optimize.

The first of which is the 80/20 principle, also known as the Pareto Principle. This principle states that 80% of results (profit, happiness etc.) comes from 20% of output. Once Tim discovered this principle, he applied it to his nutritional supplement company so that he could focus on the select few clients that brought him the bulk of his income, and to eliminate the pesky customers who were nothing but trouble.

Sure, it cost him some income, but it allowed him to reduce his stress exponentially and freed up a plethora of time.

A second major principle is Parkinson’s law, which states:

… that a task will swell in (perceived) importance and complexity in relation to the time allotted for its completion. It is the magic of the imminent deadline. If I give you 24 hours to complete a project, the time pressure forces you to focus on execution, and you have no choice but to do only the bare essentials. If I give you a week to complete the same task, it’s six days of making a mountain out of a molehill.”

The best approach to Parkinson’s Law is to

1. Limit tasks to the important to shorten work time (80/ 20).

2. Shorten work time to limit tasks to the important (Parkinson’s Law). The best solution is to use both together: Identify the few critical tasks that contribute most to income and schedule them with very short and clear deadlines.”

There are a plethora of other tidbits of wisdom throughout, such as:

Check e-mail twice per day, once at 12: 00 noon or just prior to lunch, and again at 4: 00 P.M.
At least three times per day at scheduled times [ask] the following question: Am I being productive or just active?
More is not better, and stopping something is often 10 times better than finishing it.
Getting Your Own Personal Assistant

One of the most engaging and laughable topics in the book was the chapter on virtual assistants (VA). I say laughable because it’s actually incredibly feasible to have a 3rd world virtual assistant, and I couldn’t help myself from laughing at the idea of having a team of Indians heeding my every beck and call.

Consider this:

If you spend your time, worth $ 20-25 per hour, doing something that someone else will do for $ 10 per hour…”

Makes sense. Plus there are other good reasons to consider getting a VA:

Getting a remote personal assistant is a huge departure point and marks the moment that you learn how to give orders and be commander instead of the commanded. It is small-scale training wheels for the most critical of NR skills: remote management and communication.”

The Original Internet Entrepeneur

When I began to read Meditations by Marcus Aurelius, I noticed something: I had read this before. But it wasn’t because Aurelius was plagiarizing content 2000 years in the future, rather it was the inverse.

I’ve noticed this phenomena with The 4 Hour Workweek in that much of the content seemed all too familiar with the Digital Nomad and lifestyle design communities and advice of today. But seeing as it was written originally in 2007, one could say it was the first of its kind.

In fact, the proliferation of internet entrepreneurs are likely a result of this book.

On that note, look where Tim Ferris is today. He’s not lounging on a beach in Guatemala making money off his supplements. Rather, he’s busting his ass in Silicon Valley helping startups turn into massive success stories.

This is no fault of his; I just think many readers of this book and these internet entrepreneurs lose sight of this. They get caught in finding ‘passive income’ and settling for 1-3K a month; just enough to make do in a foreign country of their choice.

This is what I wanted for so long, but now this doesn’t seem like enough. I’d much rather be doing what Tim is doing now as opposed to what he recommend in his book.

Don’t Follow This Book Like the Gospel

Again, the 4 Hour Workweek isn’t designed to be taken literally. This is a pattern throughout the book.

In fact, much of the information regarding internet marketing and asking a boss for a remote work agreement is completely useless for me and may be for you. Yet, overall I was really impressed with the book. There was plenty of solid, actionable advice throughout. In fact, I’ve already marked this book down as one I will have to read again to internalize the concepts that stood out to me.

http://masculinebooks.com/2015/05/26/the-4-hour-workweek-by-tim-ferriss/
Read more
104 people found this helpful

Top critical review

Critical reviews›
AnAmazonCustomer
VINE VOICE
3.0 out of 5 starsOutsourced content - practice what he preaches but at price.
Reviewed in the United States on December 16, 2009
First of all, the book just arrived today and as per my verified purchase, you can see I've actually taken the time to read THIS version rather than only the first version like a couple of the early reviewers. Also, be sure to check out the number of reviews from some of the other reviewers...one review history...of this book only? I suspect that is a friend of the author. To that effect, it was a disappointment for those of us who actually purchased/read the first book and were expecting a lot of new information given the tough economy.

Long time four hour workweek fans are likely to be disappointed...looks like Ferris outsourced this entire book to someone who collected some interesting blog posts/testimonials and then corrected a few spelling errors in the last book. Readers deserve so much more! Seriously, although he is practicing what he preaches, isn't everyone sick and tired of being suckered by greedy people? I know I am...from bankers to dream peddlers, how about giving us our money's worth rather than simply adding the testimonials from readers plus a few added bits of inspiration.

This does indeed have over 100 pages of new content that makes the book much more substantial. The core of the book remains nearly the same as the first book...the additional 100 pages primarily consist of examples from others and testimonials taken from the blog. While these are certainly great additions - they don't change or update the core content. Former readers have little/nothing new to go on at a time when there is a need for even more (not less) REAL information. Not feel-good fluff.

New readers will absolutely want to purchase this version rather than the first version since it is packed with great examples, testimonials and other tidbits but prior readers will find very little additional value from reading this version. Bottom line - buy this book if you are new to his work. Former fans of the four hour work week should save their money as they will find little/nothing new. A major let-down to long time fans and blatant laziness that is an insulting cash grab.

For former readers that insist on ignoring this review and buying the new version anyway...you were warned. Like another reviewer said, "life is short"....why waste your time and money re-reading the same material twice. Want a life changing book? Go for one that has stood the test of time...Your Money or Your Life. Great stuff and no...I have no affiliation with those authors.
Read more
651 people found this helpful

Sign in to filter reviews
Filtered by
2 starClear filter
737 total ratings, 259 with reviews

There was a problem filtering reviews right now. Please try again later.

From the United States

Johnathan Petricini
2.0 out of 5 stars A good gimmick
Reviewed in the United States on March 10, 2010
Verified Purchase
If nobody noticed while reading this book, the guy started his dot-com business in the dot-com era. Fortunate for him, unfortunate for the rest of you. It's still possible to be a successful entrepreneur, but the advice given here is really motivational, nothing else. The first half of the book is full of stories of his successful life style, which has nothing at all to do with entrepreneurship. The advice he states about applying his Pareto methods to customers is worthless, really. He states that 95% of his revenue came from 5 people, and he simply ignored the rest of his customers. All of a sudden he states his income doubles, which are from new customers. Did this advice work? Of course not. These methods have absolutely no way of affecting new customers. We are also led to believe that these same '5' people are 'still' the biggest customers and that they didn't 'leave'. There are so many unanswered questions to this business, it's just pathetic to witness people believing it's as easy as the author makes it out to be. After you've given up your job and are waiting for your first few successful sales, you might want to have your children live with a relative who can feed and cloth them till it happens while your on your 4 hour work week. Oh, that's right, you'll really be working a full week like everyone else, including the author.

Also I don't know if anyone else noticed but the guy works more than 4 hours a week, and you can find traces of this throughout the book. Let's ignore this fact and just say if everyone were to take his approach and work 4 hours a week, all the major economies in the world would collapse. Give this book to any developer or administrator even, and you'll be sure to get a laugh. Without the people working their asses off to create and maintain these services we use, this guy would be cleaning floors with a tooth brush.

So for anyone interested in this book, just realize the title is misleading. The author is inexperienced with start ups, as striking it lucky young and early. If he were to have more experience under his belt with several successful start-ups, you would have a very different book (with a title that wasn't misleading hopefully). Go to your local bookstore and check it out first. It isn't a big book and you can easily skip the first half of the book because it's filler. I'm sure the majority of reviewers who rated this book so high are just living it up with their 4-hour work weeks.
27 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


Gavin
2.0 out of 5 stars Perhaps I missed the point?
Reviewed in the United States on May 29, 2014
Verified Purchase
I bought this book by Timothy Ferriss around 6 months ago at the start of a sabbatical. The title was catching and held the promise of a new lifestyle and the enormous possibilities of building a business online and becoming very rich.

I am embarrassed to admit that I found this book a frustrating read, despite it being a best seller.

I won’t go so far as to say that it was a waste of time, but I constantly had to force myself to push on through a monologue about a wonderful vacation style life, in an attempt to find and understand Tim’s deeper message.

Others might find it easier to relate to a lifestyle of motorcycles, ball room dancing, kick-boxing and more. These are not things I personally value very highly, but I accept that for some this is Nirvana and I respect that totally.

So what is Tim saying in the book? There are three main elements:

Start with defining your purpose.
Eliminate time wasting activity.
Automate your business. Liberate your mode of working (through taking mini-retirements and filling the void left).
Each of these are valuable contributions and there is plenty of good practical advice. I particularly like the concept of a mini-retirement – the traditional “retirement” at the end of a corporate career always seemed to me to be very wrong indeed.

Tim’s message is that you need to live life. This is good stuff.

My only problem with his philosophy is that he somehow seems to view work and life in some sort of conflict, hence the need for a new “balance”. His section on eliminating time wasting activities left me with the impression that you need to work frantically to compress the nasty bits into as short a time as possible (4 hours a week) which frees you to do anything you like in the remaining time.

For myself, separating work and life is not as simple. I therefore prefer thinking about work life integration, and perhaps that is what Tim actually wants too and I missed it in my interpretation.

I believe that everyone has a fundamental desire to work and to find real satisfaction and fulfilment in what they do. I would therefore not advocate a 4 hour work week at all. Instead I would suggest a changed perspective in which you balance your professional activities with your personal goals, talents and passions. In my own model you thereby work full-time and are better for it because you enjoy every minute.
23 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


Kate
2.0 out of 5 stars Arrogance
Reviewed in the United States on October 8, 2023
Verified Purchase
Oozing with arrogance and privilege. I have 2-3 things that are useful from this book, but honestly, it's not worth a 400-page read. 99% is not actionable.
2 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


John Youden
2.0 out of 5 stars It boggles the mind...
Reviewed in the United States on December 25, 2010
Verified Purchase
that people buy into this. I gave the book two starts because he deserves at least that for pulling the wool over so many people's eyes (including the person who recommended the book to me and me for buying it!). The guy is good! He's managed to sell a concept that basically makes sense but is applicable to how many people? Having someone tell us that they have it all figured out at this stage in their life, well, that's a little premature for me. Will be interesting to see how the rest of his life goes. Can he keep this up? And if he does, (or doesn't - that would make a good story as well!), I'd like to read that.
Unfortunately what he's putting forward here is just not an option for so many people. If as many people who bought the book put it into practice, can you imagine how many online sellers of products we'd now have? I got very little out of the book, was very hard to finish it. I did it more because of my amazement of what he has managed to pull off here. If I was rating him and his marketing skills, I'd have to give him five starts. But the book is just one or two.
I'm fortunate that I do live the four hour work week (that's how I got recommended the book - old friend told me I live that lifestyle). I spend my time between three countries, most of it on the beach where I can surf, paddleboard and golf. The business now basically runs itself. But that can be backed up by over 20 years of creating and most importantly, ensuring the longevity and viability of the lifestyle, through the ups and downs that life can throw at you (economic downturns, relationships, political situations, etc.). Tim hasn't enough years yet to say he's weathered all life can throw at him. Its just not that simple, although he sure lays it out as if it is.

But again, hats off to him for pulling this off! He got a few bucks out of me!
25 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


amr88
2.0 out of 5 stars The most disappoint book I have ever read
Reviewed in the United States on March 18, 2013
Verified Purchase
I have been wanting to read this book for a long time. It has a lot of hype and positive reviews about it. I didn't buy it thinking I would go from a 40 hour work week to a 4 hour work week after I read the book. What I was expecting was to find a ton of useful information in the book on time management.

Is there useful information in this book? Yes there is. However, I feel that, as other reviews have mentioned, this book lacks substance and is filled with a lot of fluff. I often found myself skipping pages because what I was reading just didn't seem worth my time.

Not all of the advice in this book is realistic. For example, it suggests only checking emails twice a day. Once at noon and another time around 4:00 pm. Huh? Yeah that would give me a 4 hour work week alright because I wouldn't have a job because I would get fired for not doing my job and responding to customers.

I ended up quit reading this book about half way through. I feel that I learn very little from reading this book. The thing that bothers me most about this book is that it is a book on time management and most of the chapters are drawn out much longer than they need to be thus wasting your time. The truth is this book can probably be summed up in a 6-7 page essay and you would get the same benefit as reading the entire book.

Maybe I went into reading this book expecting too much. I just think this book fails to deliver on the hype surrounding it and certainly isn't the 5 star book many on here give it.

Would I recommend someone buying this book? No, I would not. I would simply dig up a recap or two regarding this book and you won't be missing anything by not reading the entire book. The book itself is all hype.
17 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


Big Apple
2.0 out of 5 stars Disappointing
Reviewed in the United States on May 29, 2015
Verified Purchase
This is OK but it really isn't what it seems. It is NOT a guide to how you can have a four hour work week. It's the rambling autobiography of an entrepreneur. The second thing you notice is that this book is OLD. It is from 2009 (the updates are nonsense, just an intro, this is a book from six years ago still) and most of it discusses business much earlier than that when the author was starting out. So the second thing this is NOT is that this is NOT a guide on how to make money in 2015. If you are looking for insight into the web today or being an entrepreneur today you will find this horribly dated. It's an enjoyable enough light read and the author has some canny insights. However a lot of his philosophy is shaky and too cornball. Sure you could get someone famous on the phone if you persisted but SO WHAT? A lot of this book falls into the so what category. The author found a way to bend the rules of kickboxing (by shoving opponents out of the ring) and was able to win the championship. OK cute story but again, SO WHAT? HOW DOES THIS LEAD ME TO HAVE A FOUR HOUR WORK WEEK? You keep reading waiting for the good stuff to come but it doesn't really emerge. This book is more a motivational self-help book using the author's success story - i.e. his success in selling this b.s. book to people like ourselves - as an example of how you can (maybe) make a ton of dough with an idea, good old hard work and dogged persistence. But we knew this already. So what ... So what. The best thing about the book is probably the selection of quotations that preface each chapter which I loved. Otherwise this was a disappointment because 1. it's not a guide to making money and living a four hour work week but an autobiography/self-help book and 2. It's very dated.
11 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


Bob
2.0 out of 5 stars Great if you're a business owner. If you're not, don't waste your money.
Reviewed in the United States on June 23, 2023
Verified Purchase
All of the advice they give applies if you own a business and you tend to be terrible at time management.
2 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


Lisa S
2.0 out of 5 stars I wish the author would get to the point
Reviewed in the United States on May 12, 2023
Verified Purchase
I’m halfway through this book and the author has yet to get to the point of what exactly the 4 hour work week is. Annoying and frustrating
2 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


David Aames
2.0 out of 5 stars Good idea but....
Reviewed in the United States on February 1, 2011
Verified Purchase
Let me start by saying that I am pretty open minded about this type of books as they clearly challenge your usual beliefs and status quo. I have a full time job which I value a lot, as well as have great respect for all workers and their contribution to the economy, but just like anyone, I would love to work just for the fun of it (if any) and not because I depend on it. I thought this would be a good starting point to shift my mind; I think the overall intention of the book is right, try to change your mind to look for your dreams and find a way to accomplish them so you can work minimal effort for the rest of your life while maintaining the life of a rich person. Needless to say I am ok with that.

However, I did find most of the advice extremely basic but what bothered the most, in some cases contradicted what I consider healty and professional behaviors. One example is, call in sick to work, over deliver when you work from home and under deliver when you are at the office so you trick your boss into believing working from home is more productive. Another example is simulating you are on calls so you avoid people coming to your office to interrupt you and you become more efficiente...what's wrong with just straight and honest feedback and conversations in the office?

For the cashflow piece without working, it comes down to building a website and outsourcing its operational piece.

Overall the idea is very interesting but I questioned a lot the majority of the advice. I recommend looking for an abridged version of this.
20 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


Rosie B
2.0 out of 5 stars Man takes way longer than 4 hours to tell me how he's got it sorted
Reviewed in the United States on August 31, 2019
Verified Purchase
The tone of this guy is hard to get over. He's just full of himself. I tried to get past it because I thought there could be some useful advice and ended up listening to the audiobook at double speed - but alas, there was very little substance in the end.

Tell me this: if Tim can get his whole week's work done in less than four hours, why is his book so damn long? It was truly ironic and grating to have him going on and on about how I need to make my life more efficient when he refuses to make his points more concise.

And like, now he's an author doing all this PR and such, it's obvious that he works waaay more than 4 hours a week, you know? What am I missing here?

2 stars because there were a couple of good ideas and exercises in there which I did use, but I think I could have got those from a summary. A free option for you could be to listen to the review of this book on the podcast By the Book which includes all the concepts you need from this.

Also, I give him credit for being sympathetic to people who are miserable in their jobs. It can be tough out there, you guys.
16 people found this helpful
Helpful
Report
    Showing 0 comments

There was a problem loading comments right now. Please try again later.


  • ←Previous page
  • Next page→

Questions? Get fast answers from reviewers

Ask
Please make sure that you are posting in the form of a question.
Please enter a question.

Need customer service?
‹ See all details for The 4-Hour Workweek: Escape 9-5, Live Anywhere, and Join the New Rich...

Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations
›
View or edit your browsing history
After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in.

Back to top
Get to Know Us
  • Careers
  • Amazon Newsletter
  • About Amazon
  • Accessibility
  • Sustainability
  • Press Center
  • Investor Relations
  • Amazon Devices
  • Amazon Science
Make Money with Us
  • Start Selling with Amazon
  • Sell apps on Amazon
  • Supply to Amazon
  • Protect & Build Your Brand
  • Become an Affiliate
  • Become a Delivery Driver
  • Start a Package Delivery Business
  • Advertise Your Products
  • Self-Publish with Us
  • Host an Amazon Hub
  • ›See More Ways to Make Money
Amazon Payment Products
  • Amazon Visa
  • Amazon Store Card
  • Amazon Secured Card
  • Amazon Business Card
  • Shop with Points
  • Credit Card Marketplace
  • Reload Your Balance
  • Gift Cards
  • Amazon Currency Converter
Let Us Help You
  • Your Account
  • Your Orders
  • Shipping Rates & Policies
  • Amazon Prime
  • Returns & Replacements
  • Manage Your Content and Devices
  • Your Recalls and Product Safety Alerts
  • Help
English
United States
Amazon Music
Stream millions
of songs
Amazon Advertising
Find, attract, and
engage customers
6pm
Score deals
on fashion brands
AbeBooks
Books, art
& collectibles
ACX
Audiobook Publishing
Made Easy
Sell on Amazon
Start a Selling Account
Amazon Business
Everything For
Your Business
 
Amp
Host your own live radio show with
music you love
Amazon Fresh
Groceries & More
Right To Your Door
AmazonGlobal
Ship Orders
Internationally
Home Services
Experienced Pros
Happiness Guarantee
Amazon Web Services
Scalable Cloud
Computing Services
Audible
Listen to Books & Original
Audio Performances
Box Office Mojo
Find Movie
Box Office Data
 
Goodreads
Book reviews
& recommendations
IMDb
Movies, TV
& Celebrities
IMDbPro
Get Info Entertainment
Professionals Need
Kindle Direct Publishing
Indie Digital & Print Publishing
Made Easy
Amazon Photos
Unlimited Photo Storage
Free With Prime
Prime Video Direct
Video Distribution
Made Easy
Shopbop
Designer
Fashion Brands
 
Amazon Warehouse
Great Deals on
Quality Used Products
Whole Foods Market
America’s Healthiest
Grocery Store
Woot!
Deals and
Shenanigans
Zappos
Shoes &
Clothing
Ring
Smart Home
Security Systems
eero WiFi
Stream 4K Video
in Every Room
Blink
Smart Security
for Every Home
 
  Neighbors App
Real-Time Crime
& Safety Alerts
Amazon Subscription Boxes
Top subscription boxes – right to your door
PillPack
Pharmacy Simplified
Amazon Renewed
Like-new products
you can trust
   
  • Conditions of Use
  • Privacy Notice
  • Your Ads Privacy Choices
© 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates